Material handling occurs whenever heavy cargo is being transported with the help of manual or automated mechanical equipment. Lifting materials ensures safe and easy cargo movement; protect goods from damage, as well as saving from manual handling costs. Lifting materials are any work equipment used for lifting and lowering heavy loads and include any accessories used in doing so. Lifting accessories are pieces of equipment that are used to attach the load to lifting equipment, providing a link between the two. To properly handle the lifting task you need to have qualified staff and well-maintained machinery or accessories. Examples of lifting devices include hoists, jacks, forklifts, scissor lifts, overhead cranes, etc.
How to Choose the Right Lifting Materials
Choosing the correct material transport helps to manage cargo, increase productivity, and helps to establish a safer working environment.
- The lifting material needs to be strong, durable, and suitable for the planned use. The load and anything attached to it must be as per the specification set concerning the equipment.
- All information about the lifting materials, including accessories, must be visibly marked so that it can be taken into account while using the same.
- Lifting tasks must be planned, supervised, and carried out safely by trained personnel.
- Before first-time usage, the lifting materials must be thoroughly examined by a competent person after installation.
- It would be best to use materials that can handle more weight than what is required as it will avoid any damage when unintentional weights are added.
Lifting Materials That are Commonly Used for Horizontal Movement
- Pallet Truck
A pallet truck also known as a pump truck or pallet jack is a manual lifting device with wheels used to lift and move around pallets. The presence of tapered forks on the cart helps to raise, move, and lower any cargo. It is used worldwide in warehouses, storerooms, and retail environments.
- Forklift Truck
A forklift is a powered industrial truck used to lift and move materials over short distances. It is used to move pallets, heavy goods, and materials. With its sturdy composition, size, and weight it can lift, forklifts are ideal to be used in warehouses, factories, industrial units, and construction sites.
- Lifting Hoists and Overhead Cranes
Lifting hoists and overhead cranes are used in warehouses and factories. An overhead crane also known as a bridge crane is made of two parallel beams with a travelling bridge crossing the gap. A hoist is the lifting component of the crane that travels along the bridge. Different types of cranes and hoists are available that can be manual or powered.
- Belt Conveyors
A conveyor belt system consists of two or more pulleys commonly referred to as drums, with an endless loop of carrying medium, the conveyor belt that rotates around them creating a pull effect for the goods it is carrying. It helps to transport large volumes of loads, boxes, and materials effortlessly with fewer labour expenses.
Also Read: Lifting Gear Rental for a Vessel in Bahrain
Depending on the needs and requirements of your business, a variety of lifting materials are available to choose from.
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